What is the anatomy of fish?
Fish are animals that have organs similar to those of
mammals or birds. Like a
good part of living beings, they have a spine, but live in water so they are
adapted to this environment.
Skin and scales:
The skin of
fish includes a superficial epidermis that contains small glands it is a sticky
liquid. In the second are implanted cells and scales. There are several types
such as ctenenoids, cycloids, placoids and ganoids.
Skeleton and muscles:
The fish
skeleton is a bone structure that supports the muscles and the brain. It
consists of the bones of the head, a vertebral axis and ridges. The muscles are
used to propel the fish and allow them to breathe. There are several types such
as slender muscles, masseter and dorsal lateral muscles.
The fins:
It is the
members of the fish that serve them to move and to orient themselves, the
pectoral and pelvic fins are in even numbers, the caudal and the anal, in odd
number, except in some species.
The mouth and the teeth:
The mouth of
a fish is adapted to his diet, as well as the teeth that serve to better convey
the prey to the throat finally the stomach.
Aucun commentaire:
Enregistrer un commentaire